Ways to Keep Books for Your Small Business

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Accounting

While growing a business, it’s vital to keep a keen eye on financial numbers, as accounting is the unsung hero that helps you determine whether you are improving or facing a potential pitfall in the near future. Keeping tabs on your books—i.e., accounting—helps businesses effectively manage their finances, growth, and cash flow. It’s the financial net that holds your business while providing you with multiple future opportunities. It shows you an exact snapshot of your books, allowing you to better understand your economic condition in the case of any investments or takeovers.

Accounting is not just about managing numbers; it provides an optimal ratio of profits, losses, and expenses incurred. You must have professional assistance while dealing with your financial statements. You can consult with top financial advisors like CPA in Colorado Springs, CO who have in-depth knowledge of accounting, taxation, and cash flow analysis.

Key Components That You Should Focus On to Tally Your Books:

Bookkeeping is an essential factor of a business, often neglected, but it helps a business keep records of its financial transactions and align them with its overall financial health. Its role is not just to keep tabs and record financial data; it shapes and builds the very foundation upon which a profitable business stands. It’s an integral part of your business that impacts its development.

Now, there are a few important elements of bookkeeping that you need to observe:

  1. Financial Activity: Every monetary transaction in your business—whether an invoice is generated, a sale occurs, a purchase is made, or payments are processed—should be accurately recorded. This helps you monitor your financial health and make informed decisions.
  2. Ledgers: These are similar to note-taking diaries, in which you record details about all the accounts that are pertinent to your financial transactions. There should be a different column or page for each entry, which helps the accountant or you understand the transaction story better.
  3. Journals: While the ledger contains details of accounts or financial transactions, a journal lists these details in chronological order, meaning they are arranged according to the time or occurrence of the transaction. Every financial transaction’s details first go to the journal and then are classified into the ledger.
  4. Chart of Accounts: This is a financial directory that includes all your business accounts used currently or in recent years. The directory provides a detailed record of revenue, expenses, liabilities, assets, and the business’s or stakeholders’ equity. It’s like knowing how many members you have in a family and how much you spend or receive from them.
  5. Financial Reports: These are comprehensive summaries of your entire business’s financial activity. Balance sheets, cash flow statements, and income statements are commonly used to draft a financial report.
  6. Bank Reconciliations: This step helps the business understand whether their financial records align accurately with their bank statements. If there are any discrepancies, financial records must be checked to maintain accuracy.
  7. Bill Pay: When you receive an invoice, you must pay the amount owed to another party, consumer, or vendor. Timely bill payments help businesses maintain good relationships with dealers and suppliers and ensure you avoid penalties for late payments.
  8. Payrolls: If you are a service provider or have a factory or warehouse, you must manage employee payrolls. It’s crucial to track paid salaries, wages, incentives, taxes, benefits, and any other forms of compensation.

It’s essential that you regularly keep tabs on the above-listed pointers, as this will help you perform routine checks on your financials while giving you a 360-degree view of your expenditures, profits, losses, and auditable factors, whether they involve employees, clients, or dealers.